1,249 research outputs found
Time-dependent current density functional theory on a lattice
A rigorous formulation of time-dependent current density functional theory
(TDCDFT) on a lattice is presented. The density-to-potential mapping and the
-representability problems are reduced to a solution of a certain
nonlinear lattice Schr\"odinger equation, to which the standard existence and
uniqueness results for nonliner differential equations are applicable. For two
versions of the lattice TDCDFT we prove that any continuous in time current
density is locally -representable (both interacting and
noninteracting), provided in the initial state the local kinetic energy is
nonzero everywhere. In most cases of physical interest the -representability should also hold globally in time. These results put the
application of TDCDFT to any lattice model on a firm ground, and open a way for
studying exact properties of exchange correlation potentials.Comment: revtex4, 9 page
Project for the analysis of technology transfer Annual report, 1969
Technology utilization of NASA programs and other research and development programs in Federal Government - project analysis results of technology transfe
Project for the analysis of technology transfer Quarterly evaluation report, 1 Jan. - 31 Mar. 1969
Technology transfer analysis project studying nonspace applications of NASA and AEC generated technolog
Project for the analysis of technology transfer Quarterly report, 1 Jul. - 30 Sep. 1969
Research activities in technology transfer progra
Sharp eigenvalue enclosures for the perturbed angular Kerr-Newman Dirac operator
A certified strategy for determining sharp intervals of enclosure for the
eigenvalues of matrix differential operators with singular coefficients is
examined. The strategy relies on computing the second order spectrum relative
to subspaces of continuous piecewise linear functions. For smooth perturbations
of the angular Kerr-Newman Dirac operator, explicit rates of convergence due to
regularity of the eigenfunctions are established. Existing benchmarks are
validated and sharpened by several orders of magnitude in the unperturbed
setting.Comment: 27 pages, 2 figures, 5 tables. Some errors fixe
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Nonequilibrium effects of anisotropic compression applied to vortex lattices in Bose-Einstein condensates
We have studied the dynamics of large vortex lattices in a dilute-gas
Bose-Einstein condensate. While undisturbed lattices have a regular hexagonal
structure, large-amplitude quadrupolar shape oscillations of the condensate are
shown to induce a wealth of nonequilibrium lattice dynamics. When exciting an m
= -2 mode, we observe shifting of lattice planes, changes of lattice structure,
and sheet-like structures in which individual vortices appear to have merged.
Excitation of an m = +2 mode dissolves the regular lattice, leading to randomly
arranged but still strictly parallel vortex lines.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figure
Linear relaxation to planar Travelling Waves in Inertial Confinement Fusion
We study linear stability of planar travelling waves for a scalar
reaction-diffusion equation with non-linear anisotropic diffusion. The
mathematical model is derived from the full thermo-hydrodynamical model
describing the process of Inertial Confinement Fusion. We show that solutions
of the Cauchy problem with physically relevant initial data become planar
exponentially fast with rate s(\eps',k)>0, where
\eps'=\frac{T_{min}}{T_{max}}\ll 1 is a small temperature ratio and
the transversal wrinkling wavenumber of perturbations. We rigorously recover in
some particular limit (\eps',k)\rightarrow (0,+\infty) a dispersion relation
s(\eps',k)\sim \gamma_0 k^{\alpha} previously computed heuristically and
numerically in some physical models of Inertial Confinement Fusion
The Kuramoto model with distributed shear
We uncover a solvable generalization of the Kuramoto model in which shears
(or nonisochronicities) and natural frequencies are distributed and
statistically dependent. We show that the strength and sign of this dependence
greatly alter synchronization and yield qualitatively different phase diagrams.
The Ott-Antonsen ansatz allows us to obtain analytical results for a specific
family of joint distributions. We also derive, using linear stability analysis,
general formulae for the stability border of incoherence.Comment: 6 page
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